Mims Chapel Church
Week 2, December 7
LESSON 2
Faithful to Man and God
Lesson Text:
Genesis 39:1-23; Ephesians 6:5-9
Memory Verse
"Moreover it is required in stewards, that a man be found faithful"
1 Corinthians 4:2
Key Terms
Deputize • To appoint a second-in-command or assistant who usually takes charge when his or her superior is absent.
Expedience • Suitable or advantageous for a desired outcome
Stewardship • The careful and responsible management of something entrusted to one's care.
Suggested Emphasis
If we were to define servanthood, a serviceable rendering might be "putting the needs and desires of another ahead of oneself." We commonly use the designation "servant" to describe an employee, especially one hired to perform domestic tasks. But we could also consider more figurative uses of the word, as in "civil servant" or "servant-leader," to provide further shade of meaning: servanthood speaks of subordination and humility. In this sense, saints are certainly servants of the Most High God. However, there may be a more apt comparison of the believer to that specific subset of servants known as "stewards." To explore this more fully, let us turn our attention to the patriarch Joseph, one of Scripture's most famous stewards.
Emphasis 1:
The Classic Example of a Steward
Joseph was pressed.into servitude when his brothers sold him to Ishmaelite slave traders (Genesis 37:28). Via the Ishmael-ites, he reached Egypt and was purchased by "an officer of Pharaoh" named Potiphar (39:1), to serve in his household. The text affirms that "the Lord was with Joseph" (Genesis 39:2), even in slavery; the implication is that he was diligent and faithful, and he was therefore rewarded with good success. Potiphar noticed how everything in Joseph's care prospered, and he surmised that the young man had divine favor. So, he promoted Joseph to be head steward over all the household affairs.
Joseph was the classic example of a steward; he was thoroughly committed to preserving his master's property. His single greatest test in this regard was the ternp-tation posed by Potiphar's wife. Her licentious offers gave Joseph the opportunity to explain his convictions about stewardship in answering her. He reasoned that such adulterous behavior would clearly violate his master's trust, and on that basis would be a sin against God. Joseph understood that his stewardship was an expression of his faith. It trumped whatever carnal allurement Potiphar's wife possessed; it forbade any pragmatic concession to keep her contented. He would not violate his master's trust for pleasure or expedience.
Emphasis 2:
Suffering for His Integrity
Repeated rejection made Potiphar's wife an enemy to Joseph. She engineered the young man's downfall with a false accusation of attempted rape, and he was thrown into prison (Genesis 39:20). Yet, with circumstances turned against him, Joseph did not relinquish his conviction about stewardship. He continued to practice the principles that made him successful in Potiphar's house right there in the prison! The Lord opened a door of opportunity for him to serve the warden, and he did so dutifully. In time, the warden trusted all details regarding the prisoners to Joseph, having complete confidence in the young man's probity. At least figuratively, he deputized Joseph, and the young man again proved he was reliable.
We know from the rest of Joseph's story how he benefitted from his commitment to the principles of stewardship. Just as Potiphar had entrusted his household to him, and as the warden had entrusted his prison to him, one day Pharaoh would entrust the kingdom to him. Joseph acquitted himself faithful in situation after situation, and then God proved Himself faithful by elevating his station—by giving him greater opportunity for service. Joseph's wise stewardship over the resources of Egypt helped that nation become a storehouse in a time of dire famine. He not only saved the lives of his own Israelite clan, but those of many surrounding peoples, and made Egypt far richer in the process.
Emphasis 3:
The Distinction Between Servant-hood and Stewardship
There is a distinction between servant-hood and stewardship. A steward is the type of servant that has been given authority to act on the master's behalf. In decision-making power, the steward is a representative or vicar of his lord; yet he is not an independent actor in that he must maintain the values and instructions of the master. For example, the curator of a museum will lose her position if her employer discovers that she is collecting stolen artwork; her impropriety would tarnish a respectable institution. Such a steward is not only accountable for aesthetic choices, but also for ethical ones, when she is acquiring exhibits.
For the Christian, theologian John H. Westerhoff explained that "stewardship is nothing less than a complete life-style, a total accountability and responsibility before God." We are not just stewards of our families, or of our ministries, or of our material resources, etc. We are stewards of our very lives! We were bought with a price, the blood of Jesus, so our saved lives are God's property (1 Corinthians 6:20). We are now beholden to reflect the character of the rightful Owner, and to follow His instructions for the maintenance of that salvation. Yet He trusts us to make the relevant decisions about how to use these lives; we operate in the authority he has granted us as His representatives in the earth.
Missions Application Questions
What characteristics did Joseph consistently display that made him successful in each of his stewardships in Egypt?
In your own words, explain the subtle distinction between a "servant" and a "steward ."
What kind of authority has been given to believers? For what and to whom are they accountable?
World Missions Prayer Points
Let us pray to faithfully manage everything entrusted to our stewardship.
Let us pray for consistency as we take on greater responsibilities in ministry.
Let us meditate on the many areas of life we are called upon to steward.
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